The Manacles – an overview

by Peter Mitchell on July 4, 2007

From Prawle Point in the East, to the Manacles in the West, with the Eddystone in the middle, make up the triangle of my diving area. Whilst each of these areas is famous for its shipwrecks, only the Manacles are truly notorious, and have virtually no redeeming features. It's sinister and evil reputation is matched only by it's bleak and forbidding appearance, as it stretches out nearly one and a half miles into the sea, where it lies mostly submerged waiting to entrap the careless or just plain unlucky.

Paris aground with Mohegan's masts in foreground

Its name derives from the old Cornish words Maen Eglos, meaning church rocks, and a possible reference to the spire of St. Keverne's church, which has served as a landmark for centuries. More likely it refers to the gravestones that fill the local church yards, because over the centuries more than a hundred ships have been wrecked, drowning well over a thousand people on this unforgiving shore. During one terrible night in 1809, one hundred and ten bodies were washed ashore and many more accounted for, when the transport ship Dispatch, and the Brig, H.M.S. Primrose were dashed to pieces on the Manacles. The emigrant barque John sank in 1855 with the loss of over one hundred and twenty people, and everybody knows about the loss of the liner Mohegan that sailed full speed onto Carn Du rock, drowning one hundred and six poor souls.

The Paris aground on the Manacles

Southeast from Manacle Point is a large red buoy securely held in place with a huge anchor and a heavy chain reaching down nearly two hundred feet to the seabed. Even that and the masts of the sunken liner Mohegan, did not deter the French Liner Paris from running aground in 1899. Luckily she was finally refloated with only the loss of her owners pride, the Andola, four years earlier was not to be so lucky. She was caught in a snowstorm, which reduced visibility to just a few feet. A look out heard the Manacle buoy's bell tolling in the gloom and the Captain ordered the topsails furled so that he could stand off. It was all too late. The Andola was swept onto the Sharks Fin rock only yards from the Manacles beach.

The wreck of the Andola

The list goes on and on. Liners, sailing ships, men of war, coasters and fishing boats, you name it and it has been wrecked on the Manacles. All around, the churchyards have been filled with gravestones, and the lifeboat men from the local villages surrounding this fatal shore have heroically sacrificed their lives to rescue the poor victims.

The Manacles are truly a fatal shore.

{ 4 comments… read them below or add one }

Mrs Gloria Wilding January 31, 2010 at 6:48 pm

Dear Paul Thomas
I am trying to trace the Leuty Family of Falmouth. I wondered if your gt grandfather is the same william Leuty that is my mother in laws uncle and my husbands gt uncle. I have been trying to trace my mother in laws family for 3-4 yearsbut i got stuck on the falmouth part of the family. My mother in laws grandmother was Mary Jane Leuty B 1876 Falmouth and her siblings are Edith Whitelock Leuty B Grampound 1868 William James Leuty B 1876 Falmouth and Mark Henry Leuty B 1877 Falmouth. Their parents are James LeutyB abt1846 Falmouth and Mary Jane Leuty B abt 1840 Camborne in the 1881 Census living 14 New Street Falmouth. Mary Jane Leuty B 1876 moved to the Isle of wight where she married 13 July 1903 at Christ church Sandown Spouse Arthur Herbert York Bull who passed away in 1906 They had 1 boy Arthur Robert Henry Leuty York Bull b 13 th may 1904 sandown and 1 girl Mary Bennetto Leuty Bull B 1905 Sandown. My mother in law is Arthur Robert Henry Leuty York Bull Daughter Ivy May Bull B 20 Feb 1931wwho still lives on the Isle Of Wight there are lots of family still alive. If you could help in any way I would be very grateful. Gloria Wilding This is all the information we know of the leuty’s in Falmouth We do not have any photgragh of the family in Falmouth not even mary Jane Leuty B 1876.

Mrs Gloria Wilding April 29, 2010 at 7:25 pm

Hi Paul,
I am looking for my mother in laws grandmother Mary Jnae Leuty B 1876 Falmouth and her family parents siblings.If you can help I would be very grateful.

corn May 18, 2010 at 11:19 pm

corn in the morn

Mrs Tina Wright August 3, 2010 at 9:04 pm

Dear Gloria
My greatgrandfather was William James Leuty, my Dear Dad was his youngest son Robbie. They lived at 5 Vernon Place, Falmouth. My Dad was the most amazing character he died in 2005. He had so many tales of his family . One tale was of his Grandmother who was apparently an Italian singer whose name was Bennetti Inote the connection with your relations. I would love to know more about your relatives,
Kind Regards Tina

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